The radian (symbol rad) is the unit for measuring angles, and is the standard unit of angular measure used in many areas of mathematics.

The length of an arc of a unit circle is numerically equal to the measurement in radians of the angle that it subtends; one radian is just under 57.3 degrees.

An arc of a circle with the same length as the radius of that circle subtends an angle of 1 radian. The circumference subtends an angle of 2π radians.

Radian

A complete revolution is 2π radians (shown here with a circle of radius one and thus circumference 2π).

2 pi Radian

Conversions

Radians Degrees
0 0°
π/12 15°
π/6 30°
π/4 45°
1 57.3°
π/3 60°
π/2 90°
π 180°
2π 360°

References